Python : Many people have written a lot about Python according to their knowledge and experience. But in this article, Python will be told in a very simple way, so that you will find it very easy to learn. Python is a programming language but why was it named Python? While Python is name of a snake or species of snakes.
It is very interesting that Python Programming Language was not named after the species of snake. Rather, the Python programming language was named after a circus. Whose name was Monty Python Flying Circus. Influenced by this circus, Guido Van Rossum named his programming language Python.
What is Python?
This article will give detailed information about Python such as what is Python, history of Python, features of Python language, uses of Python language, how to learn Python, why should learn Python, benefits of Python, disadvantages of Python and how to writes program in Python. If you want to get complete information about Python then you can read this article. First of all what is Python?
Python is an object-oriented, high-level programming language, used in tasks such as website building, app development, machine learning, data analysis, web scraping, and natural language processing. Python is also called general purpose programming language. It started in the 1980s.
It has become the most popular programming language in the world today because of the clear syntax and readability of Python language. Python provides options such as dynamic typing and dynamic binding. For this reason, it is well used in the field of rapid application development.
Python is also an interpreted language, which means that a program written in Python does not need to be compiled before it can run. Modules and packages type facilities supported by the Python language. In simple words, Python can design programs in a modular style and its code can be reused in many other projects.
As I have already mentioned that it is a very popular programming language, the reason for its popularity is its features. Which makes it special from other programming languages. Python also ranks among the most popular programming languages today. Its popularity and usefulness may increase further in the future. For this reason a good career can be made as a Python programmer as well.
Given the popularity of Python, it would not be wrong to say that the demand for Python programmers is going to increase in the future. So if you want to become a programmer, you want to make a career in computer field or if you want to create your own application, software or tool, then you should learn Python programming language.
Python programming language is used on a very wide scale all over the world. It is an open source programming language whose source code is uploaded on its website. Python programming language was created by Guido van Rossum in 1991. It can be learned as the first programming language. Because it is designed in such a way that its code or program can be easily read and understood. Unlike other programming languages, middle brackets ({}) are not used in its program.
It is most commonly used in web applications, system software, game development, app development, server side programs and websites. Apart from this, preference is being given to Python language in machine learning, artificial intelligence (AI) and data science etc.
Along with this, Python does not need to be licensed for any kind of use. No one has to pay money for this. Because Python Programming Language is available under the General Public License (GPL). If you are going to learn Programming Language for the first time. Then starting with Python may be a wise move for your programming. Because Python is simple and a step ahead of other languages. It ranges from web development and software development to creating scientific applications.
This is important to know before Python:
History of Python
Python was started at the National Institute for Mathematics and Computer Science in the Netherlands. The Python language was invented taking inspiration from the ABC programming language. Because it was able to interface with exception handling and amoeba operation systems.
Many people question the name Python, as to how the name of the snake has to do with the programming language. Actually, the name of Python is derived from the name of a comedy show. In the 1970s, a script was published by the BBC comedy series Monty Python's Flying Circus. Influenced by this, Van Rossum took the name of the python.
Python was introduced in the 1980s. Which was also designed by the end of the year 1980. But it was first launched in 1991 and its first version 1.0 was published in the year 1994. The second version of Python 2.0 was published in the year 2000. Its third edition was published in 2008. And thus the version of Python continues to be published.
Version Release date (year)
Version 1.0 1994
Version 2.0 2000
Version 3.0 2008
Version 3.9.0 2020
Stable Release: 3.10.4 / 24 March 2022
Why should you learn Python?
If you are thinking of learning programming language then you can start your programming career with Python. There are a few reasons why I am asking to get started with Python or why you should learn Python. Why you should learn Python is discussed further.
➤ Python is completely free language, it does not have to pay any money to download, use and code. Python is easy to read and understand. So you can learn it quickly.
➤ Python commands are in simple English words, so you can learn them easily, due to which Python is the most popular programming language today.
➤ It is an object oriented language, which gives you the advantage in learning other programming languages. It is anticipated that the popularity of the Python language may increase further in the future.
➤ It is used to build a wide variety of applications. Even if you have little knowledge of programming language, you can still learn to code Python easily.
➤ Python is also widely used in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence. We all know that AI i.e. Artificial Intelligence is the future of the technology world. According to the demand of Python in today's era, learning Python is a profitable deal for us.
Features of Python
There are many programming languages available in today's era, due to which we often find it difficult to choose one among them. Therefore, there is a need to compare their features. You have to see which one is special. So let's know about some of the features of Python.
Easy Programming Language
Python is a high level programming language. Its program is like that of normal English. Because of this it is easy to learn, understand or use for any other task. Simply put, Python is a simple programming language. That is, its syntax can be learned quickly.
Among all other programming languages, if there is one language that is easy to learn and use, it is Python. Unlike other languages, it is very simple to code in Python. With little effort Python syntax can be learned. Despite being high level programming, Python code in the English language is easy to understand and learn. For this reason we can also say that friendly programmer.
Interpreted Language
To run any programming language we need to compile but there is no need to compile in Python. In case of Python, Python code can be run without compiling it. Here interpretation means, the source code is executed line by line. Python is an interpreted programming language. Which means Python does not need to be compiled like C and C++.
Now let us try to know further that what is an interpreter in programming? Let us try to understand the meaning of interpreter from the description given below:
Expressive Language
When the word expressive is used, its meaning is understandable and readable. It has been told many times that Python programming language is very easy to read and understand. There are many programs which cannot be done in other programming languages but are done in Python.
Cross- Platform Language
If we write Python code for one operating system (Windows, Mac, Android, Linux), you don't have to make any changes to make it run on another operating system. This means that the Python language supports all platforms. Before learning any programming language you have to see if it is a portable language.
Open Source
Python is open source, which means that the Python source code is available to the whole world. We can easily download, change, use and distribute it. Along with this, Python is a free language, whose tools you can use easily.
Python is free and open source. Therefore, there is no need to pay anyone or get any kind of license to use it. Apart from this its source code is available at www.python.org which can be used in any way.
Embedded
Python is fully embedded, that is, code from other programming languages can be inserted into its source code and Python code can be inserted into the source code of other languages. This allows us to integrate scripting capabilities of other languages into our programs.
Large Standard Library
When we download Python, we also get a huge library of code with it. So that you don't have to write your own code for everything. It provides us with a rich set of modules and functions for rapid application development.
Extension
We can also write Python code in other languages like C++ if needed. This makes Python an extensible language. Because of this we can extend python to other languages.
GUI Programming Support
Graphical User Interface (GUI) can be created using Python. A GUI is a form of user interface that uses icons or other visual indicators to allow the user to interact with an electronic device via the command line, rather than just text.
How to run Python file?
The way to run Python on the command line is as follows.
c:\users\Your Name>Python filename.py
To write a Python program, copy and paste this example into any code editor.
print("Hi, This is technopediasite.com, Welcome to python first lesson")
The Python code given in the example is very easy to write. Save your file with .py extension. Now open your command line, go to the directory where you saved the python code file and RUN.
How to Learn Python?
Before learning Python one need to know which is the best way to learn Python? Learning any computer language in today's environment is not as difficult as it used to be. With the development of the Internet, many resources are open to us. Below we have shared with you some tips and resources that will help you learn the Python language.
Tips to Learn Python Programming:
1. Consistency is very important if you are learning any kind of computer language. You have to code something every day and you have to build a habit with your programmer. If we are not committed to learning it, we will soon find it boring.
2. Don't be in a hurry to learn, learn things slowly. Make notes of important topics or whatever you find difficult and keep them safe with you. Instead of doing it for a few hours continuously, take a break of five minutes in half an hour.
3. Find a partner if possible, it will make your coding learning very interesting. With the presence of two people, many tips and tricks are shared among themselves, which increases the attachment towards learning.
4. Select the right resources in advance. You can also learn Python through a website or YouTube video or you can also join an institute nearby you.
5. You must have heard the idea “Practice makes a man perfect”. Keep practicing what you are learning. The most important thing to learn any kind of programming language is to practice it continuously.
6. Once you have some understanding in basic data structure, object oriented programming and writing code, start some projects based on that. Build something based on your python knowledge. This will give you confidence and you will be able to move faster.
The Python programming language is available under the General Public License (GPL). That is, no one needs to pay money to learn or use it. So if you want, you can learn it online for free. If you are serious about learning Python programming language and want to learn it quickly and thoroughly. But you have no idea where to learn Python and how to learn Python. Then we have told you a total of four sources to learn Python.
YouTube : YouTube is a video streaming site. Anything can be learned using it. That is to say, there are many Programming Language Tutorial Uploads on YouTube. You will also find tutorials on Python. Which many people have told and taught in their own way. You can also learn Python from the video below.
Online Course : You can also buy Python courses online. In the online course, the course of Python is made in such a way that complete information about Python is given in it. With which you can learn Python well. You can use sites like Udemy and Unacademy to buy courses in any programming language.
Web Tutorials : You will also find web tutorial sites on the Internet. Which give detailed information about the whole language. You can learn Python language well by reading and experimenting with web tutorials. The web tutorial "www.w3schools.com" is the best example of this.
Python Institute : If you have any problem in learning python online or you don't want to learn online. Or you are serious about learning Python and you want to learn it from a good teacher. Which will solve all your problem. So you can also go to any Python Institute. Also you can learn from Python books. Python books such as book stores or online stores; You can buy from Amazon and Flipkart etc.
Use of Python
As you have also read above that Python is a high level, general purpose programming language which is used in web development, software development, system scripting and machine learning applications etc. Along with this, Python is one of the most popular language of the new era. For programmers, because Python is used in everything from software development to web development and creating scientific applications.
Python is also used in the following areas of computer:
➥Web Development
➥Desktop Applications
➥Mobile Apps Development
➥Game Development
➥Software Development
➥Artificial Intelligence
➥Machine Learning
➥Data Science
➥Robotics
➥Aerospace
Advantages of Python
➤ Python's programs are easy to read, understand and learn. Apart from this, its use also saves time. Because its syntax is simple and similar to common English word.
➤ A Python program can work in different platforms and systems.
➤ Many Functions and Modules etc. are found in Python's Standard Library. So that everything does not require coding.
➤ Python has excellent community support. So that the solution to the problem can be found in it.
Python is very easy to learn and understand. While creating the python code, attention has been paid to readability. In compare to other languages, Python is clean and easy to use. Many types of systems and platforms supported by Python language as well as it is also object oriented programming driven. The language used by most programmers of today is python. Due to many frameworks Python make web programming very flexible. You can also do more development by using less code. Which saves a lot of your time. In this a large code library is available for App development, Web development and Machine learning.
Disadvantages of Python
➤ Python being an interprinted programming language does not use compilers. Therefore it is another Compilable Programming Language like; Slower than C and C++ etc.
➤ Python works with more memory.
➤ The Python programming language is not compiled. Due to which the task of error detection becomes difficult.
As mentioned above, Python is an interpreted language but it has also disadvantages. For this reason Python is slower than other programming languages. Mobile development wise it is not a good language. Python is not suitable for multi processor or multi core work. It cannot be used openly in database access because Python has a limitation with database access. Python is not a better choice for memory intensive tasks. If you are thinking of making High-Graphic 3D Game. So it's impossible using Python.
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Last Word
This article has been written especially keeping in mind the fundamentals of Python learners. Python learners often look for these types of questions like-Is Python easy to learn? How much does Python cost? What is Python used for? What are Python basics? You can get the answer of such questions only in this article. If you have read this post carefully then it will be easy for you to choose Python as a programming language. Before learning any computer language, it is important to have knowledge about it.
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